Biography
Short timeline inspired by Grokipedia, « Elon Musk ».
- Jun 28, 1971Born in Pretoria, South Africa
Wikimedia Commons · CC BY 4.0 - 1989Moves to Canada with about $2,000 in his pocket
At 17 he leaves South Africa alone, works odd jobs, then studies at Queen's University before transferring to the University of Pennsylvania.
Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0 - 1995Founds Zip2 with his brother Kimbal
- 1999Sells Zip2 (~$307M) and founds X.com
- 2002eBay buys PayPal (~$1.5B)
- 05/2002Founds SpaceX
He puts about $100 million of his PayPal money into the company, aiming to cut the cost of reaching space and, one day, to make life multiplanetary.
Wikimedia Commons · CC0 - 2004Joins Tesla as lead investor and chairman
Tesla had been founded a year earlier by Martin Eberhard and Marc Tarpenning; Musk leads its first funding round and pushes for a sporty electric car to prove EVs can be desirable.
- 02/2008First Tesla Roadster delivered
Wikimedia Commons · CC BY 2.0 - Sep 28, 2008Falcon 1 reaches orbit
After three failures in a row and with money almost gone, the fourth launch makes Falcon 1 the first privately built liquid-fuel rocket to reach orbit. NASA signs a $1.6B resupply contract in December.
Wikimedia Commons · CC0 - 10/2008Becomes CEO of Tesla
- 06/2010Tesla goes public; first Falcon 9 flight
- 05/2012Dragon becomes the first private spacecraft to reach the ISS
Wikimedia Commons · Public domain - 06/2012First Tesla Model S delivered
Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0 - 12/2015First landing of a Falcon 9 booster
Wikimedia Commons · CC0 - 2016Co-founds Neuralink
Wikimedia Commons · CC BY 2.0 - 2017Creates The Boring Company; first Model 3 delivered (July)
Wikimedia Commons · CC BY 4.0 - 02/2018Falcon Heavy's first flight sends his Roadster into space
Wikimedia Commons · CC0 - 05/2019First batch of Starlink satellites
Wikimedia Commons · CC0 - 03/2020First Tesla Model Y delivered
Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0 - May 30, 2020First crewed Crew Dragon flight to the ISS
Wikimedia Commons · Public domain - 10/2020Tesla releases Full Self-Driving (Beta)
Ten years after Autopilot was announced, a first group of owners can let the car drive itself on city streets, under supervision. The software later becomes the base of the robotaxi service.
Wikimedia Commons · CC BY 4.0 - 08/2021Unveils the Optimus humanoid robot
Announced at Tesla's AI Day, then shown walking as a prototype in September 2022. Musk calls it potentially Tesla's most valuable product.
Tesla AI Day 2021 · © Tesla - Apr 7, 2022Opens Gigafactory Texas in Austin
Celebrated with the "Cyber Rodeo", the plant becomes Tesla's headquarters and builds the Model Y, then the Cybertruck.
Wikimedia Commons · CC BY 4.0 - Oct 27, 2022Buys Twitter (~$44B), later renamed X
Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0 - 03/2023Founds xAI, maker of Grok
- Apr 20, 2023First Starship test flight
- 11/2023First Cybertruck delivered
Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0 - 07/2024Backs Donald Trump's presidential campaign
He endorses Trump after the Butler assassination attempt and becomes one of the campaign's biggest donors. After the win he is named to lead DOGE, a government-efficiency effort, in November 2024.
- Oct 13, 2024The launch tower catches a Starship booster for the first time
Wikimedia Commons · CC BY 2.0 - 06/2025Tesla robotaxi service launches in Austin
Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0 - 03/2026Announces Terafab, a chip factory shared by Tesla, SpaceX and xAI
Planned in Austin, it aims to make the AI chips his companies need in-house rather than relying on outside suppliers.
- Sep 28, 2026Starship reaches orbit for the first time
Short timeline inspired by Grokipedia, « Elon Musk ».